California Punitives by Horvitz & Levy
  • Le Plastrier v. Phillips: No Punitive Damages Against Lawyer Who Improperly Recorded Lis Pendens and Wrote Poem About It

    The California Court of Appeal (Fourth District, Division Three) issued this unpublished opinion last week, reversing a $255,000 punitive damages award against an attorney who was found liable for slander of title based on his improper filing of a lis pendens.

    The plaintiff cited 13 different items of evidence which, he contended, supported punitive damages. One of the items was a note written by the attorney, which the Court of Appeal descibes as reading “almost like a haiku.” Here’s the note/haiku as it appears in the opinion:

    Straight note
    2nd Trust deed-we have
    rights to do Lis Pendens
    Bank accounts? what can we
    tie up?
    No payments against note.
    Sold by-
    on sale of prop or term of lease
    Geoff will pay $100,000
    She’s entitled to fees
    under
    [verified it
    [removing.

    The court found nothing in this “poem” (as the court described it) or any of the other items of evidence cited by the plaintiff, to support a finding of malice, oppression, or fraud within the meaning of Civil Code section 3294.